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Author:

Mao, Boyan (Mao, Boyan.) | Wang, Wenxin (Wang, Wenxin.) | Zhao, Zhou (Zhao, Zhou.) | Zhao, Xi (Zhao, Xi.) | Li, Lanlan (Li, Lanlan.) | Zhang, Huixia (Zhang, Huixia.) | Liu, Youjun (Liu, Youjun.) (Scholars:刘有军)

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EI Scopus SCIE PubMed

Abstract:

Background: During coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), the ratio of powers of the fundamental frequency and its first harmonic (F0/H1) in fast Fourier transformation (FFT) analysis of the graft's flow waves has been used in the field of evaluation of the patency in anastomosis. But there is no report about using the FFT method to evaluate the magnitude of competitive flow. This study is aiming at exploring the relationship between competitive flow and FFT analysis of the flow waves in left internal mammary artery (LIMA) graft, and finding a new method to evaluate the magnitude of competitive flow. Methods: At first, establishing the CABG multiscale models of different stenosis in left anterior descending artery (LAD) to get different magnitude of competitive flows. Then, calculating the models by ANSYS-CFX and getting the flow waves in LIMA. Finally, analyzing the flow waves by FFT method and comparing the FFT results with the magnitude of competitive flow. Results: There is no relationship between competitive flow and F0/H1. As for F0/ H2 and F0/H3, they both increase with the reduction of the stenosis in LAD. But the increase of F0/H3 is not obviously enough and it can't identify the significant competitive flow clearly, so it can't be used as the evaluation index. It is found that F0/ H2 increases obviously with the increase of the competitive flow and can identify the significant competitive flow. Conclusion: The FFT method can be used in the evaluation of competitive flow and the F0/H2 is the ideal index. High F0/H2 refers to the significant competitive flow. This method can be used during CABG to avoid the risk of competitive flow.

Keyword:

Competitive flow CABG FFT

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Mao, Boyan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Wenxin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Xi]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Lanlan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Huixia]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu, Youjun]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhao, Zhou]Peking Univ, Peoples Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 刘有军

    [Liu, Youjun]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing, Peoples R China

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Source :

BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING ONLINE

ISSN: 1475-925X

Year: 2016

Volume: 15

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MOLECULAR BIOLOGY & GENETICS;

ESI HC Threshold:360

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 9

SCOPUS Cited Count: 11

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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