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Author:

Liu, Xin (Liu, Xin.) | Ricca, Renzo L. (Ricca, Renzo L..)

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Abstract:

Due to reconnection or recombination of neighboring strands superfluid vortex knots and DNA plasmid torus knots and links are found to undergo an almost identical cascade process, that tend to reduce topological complexity by stepwise unlinking. Here, by using the HOMFLYPT polynomial recently introduced for fluid knots, we prove that under the assumption that topological complexity decreases by stepwise unlinking this cascade process follows a path detected by a unique, monotonically decreasing sequence of numerical values. This result holds true for any sequence of standardly embedded torus knots T(2, 2n + 1) and torus links T(2, 2n). By this result we demonstrate that the computation of this adapted HOMFLYPT polynomial provides a powerful tool to measure topological complexity of various physical systems.

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Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Xin]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Dublin Int Coll, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Xin]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Theoret Phys, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ricca, Renzo L.]Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Math & Applicat, Via Cozzi 55, I-20125 Milan, Italy

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Ricca, Renzo L.]Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Math & Applicat, Via Cozzi 55, I-20125 Milan, Italy

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Source :

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS

ISSN: 2045-2322

Year: 2016

Volume: 6

4 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: Multidisciplinary;

ESI HC Threshold:301

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 17

SCOPUS Cited Count: 17

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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