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Author:

Jia, Xibin (Jia, Xibin.) (Scholars:贾熹滨) | Zhang, Yanhua (Zhang, Yanhua.) (Scholars:张延华) | Powers, David (Powers, David.) | Ali, Humayra Binte (Ali, Humayra Binte.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Facial expression recognition is an important part in emotional interaction between human and machine. This paper proposes a facial expression recognition approach based on multi-classifier fusion with stacking algorithm. The kappa-error diagram is employed in base-level classifiers selection, which gains insights about which individual classifier has the better recognition performance and how diverse among them to help improve the recognition accuracy rate by fusing the complementary functions. In order to avoid the influence of the chance factor caused by guessing in algorithm evaluation and get more reliable awareness of algorithm performance, kappa and informedness besides accuracy are utilized as measure criteria in the comparison experiments. To verify the effectiveness of our approach, two public databases are used in the experiments. The experiment results show that compared with individual classifier and two other typical ensemble methods, our proposed stacked ensemble system does recognize facial expression more accurately with less standard deviation. It overcomes the individual classifier's bias and achieves more reliable recognition results.

Keyword:

kappa-error diagram facial expression recognition stacking Multi-classifier fusion

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jia, Xibin]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Municipal Key Lab Multimedia & Intelligen, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Yanhua]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Municipal Key Lab Multimedia & Intelligen, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Powers, David]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Municipal Key Lab Multimedia & Intelligen, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Powers, David]Flinders Univ South Australia, Sch Comp Sci Engn & Math, Adelaide, SA, Australia
  • [ 5 ] [Ali, Humayra Binte]Flinders Univ South Australia, Sch Comp Sci Engn & Math, Adelaide, SA, Australia

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 贾熹滨

    [Jia, Xibin]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Municipal Key Lab Multimedia & Intelligen, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

KSII TRANSACTIONS ON INTERNET AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS

ISSN: 1976-7277

Year: 2014

Issue: 1

Volume: 8

Page: 196-212

1 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:188

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 9

SCOPUS Cited Count: 10

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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