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Ethyl glycol and citric acid, along with metal nitrates have been used to prepare Ce0.9Gd0.1O2-x nanotubes directed at the anodic alumina oxide (AAO) template by combustion route. The tubes produced by the self-combustion route do not need any further calcination step. XRD patterns show the doped-ceria tubes have the flurite-type structure and no impurities are detected. The specific surface area of the tube is 112.7 m(2) g(-1) and N-2 adsorption-desorption profiles of the BET measurement shows the tubes are mesoporous. The largest aspect ratio of a nanotube reaches 20:1 and the TEM observation reveals the hollow structure. The Ce:Gd molar ratio calculated from the EDS and ICP-AES is 9:1 and the selected area electron diffraction confirms the flurite-type structure from the XRD characterization. The combined thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis has been carried out to study the combustion reactions in the tube-forming process. The thermal stability of the nanotubes under both reductive and oxidative atmospheres is tested using the dynamic reduction/reoxidation reactions. At last, the oxygen storage capacity (OSC) of the nanotubes is calculated to be 695 mu mol-O-2 g(-1) from the temperature-programed reduction reaction. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
ISSN: 0254-0584
Year: 2010
Issue: 2-3
Volume: 123
Page: 816-820
4 . 6 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 12
SCOPUS Cited Count: 11
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1