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Author:

Teng, Huai-De (Teng, Huai-De.) | Wei, Qi (Wei, Qi.) | Wang, Ya-Li (Wang, Ya-Li.) | Cui, Su-Ping (Cui, Su-Ping.) (Scholars:崔素萍) | Li, Qun-Yan (Li, Qun-Yan.) | Nie, Zuo-Ren (Nie, Zuo-Ren.) (Scholars:聂祚仁)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Asymmetric porous cordierite ceramic membranes were fabricated by phase inversion tape casting method. It is shown that the membranes consist of a relatively dense skin layer on the top, a sponge layer at the bottom and a finger-like layer in the middle. The membranes have a hierarchical pore structure, where macrovoids (denoted as dozens-micron-sized (DMS) pores) are present in the finger-like layer and micron-sized (MS) pores are located in the skin layer, sponge layer and the wall of macrovoids. After surface silylation by post-grafting with 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane (FAS), the sample with a starting powder/polyethersulfone (PESf) weight ratio of 9 (M - 4) becomes hydrophobic, with a water contact angle of 150 degrees. At a NaCl concentration of 3.5 wt%, a feed rate of 18L/h and a feed temperature of 80 degrees C, the hydrophobic M - 4 membrane exhibits a water permeate flux of 22.33 kg/m(2)h, which is considerably larger than that of the membranes prepared by dry pressing method previously, and a salt rejection of 99.9%. The higher water permeate flux is attributed to the much lower transport resistance of water vapor in the membranes of the present work.

Keyword:

Porous cordierite ceramic membrane Asymmetric structure Tape casting Surface silylation Desalination

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Teng, Huai-De]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wei, Qi]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Ya-Li]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Cui, Su-Ping]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Qun-Yan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Nie, Zuo-Ren]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Teng, Huai-De]Minist Educ China, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wei, Qi]Minist Educ China, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Wang, Ya-Li]Minist Educ China, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Cui, Su-Ping]Minist Educ China, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Li, Qun-Yan]Minist Educ China, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Nie, Zuo-Ren]Minist Educ China, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Wei, Qi]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Wang, Ya-Li]Minist Educ China, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL

ISSN: 0272-8842

Year: 2020

Issue: 15

Volume: 46

Page: 23677-23685

5 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:169

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 14

SCOPUS Cited Count: 18

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

Online/Total:1051/5362529
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