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Author:

Weng, Zhixiong (Weng, Zhixiong.) | Han, Eugene (Han, Eugene.) | Wu, Yufeng (Wu, Yufeng.) (Scholars:吴玉锋) | Shi, Lei (Shi, Lei.) | Ma, Zhong (Ma, Zhong.) | Liu, Tingting (Liu, Tingting.)

Indexed by:

SSCI EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Cleaner heating plays a significant role in reducing air pollution. Studies show that residential coal-fired heating in some countries has led to considerable air pollution. In China, coal consumption and air pollutants increase dramatically especially during the winter heating period when centralized systems provide heating for select cities. Using a Difference-In-Differences (DID), we examined the daily reduction effect of the Coal to Natural Gas or Electricity (CNGE) policy on air pollution in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding ("2+26") region that receives centralized heating. The net treatment effect from the CNGE policy is estimated to alleviate 3.4 mu g/m(3) of PM2.5, 5.3 mu g/m(3) of PM10, 4.3 mu g/m(3) of SO2, 14.1 mu g/m(3) of O-3 and 0.1 mg/m(3) of CO. Moreover, we estimated the total cost of the transition to natural gas or electricity to be 3,336.78 million USD in 2017. These results can provide references for policymakers to encourage using and/or prolonging the CNGE policy in China and other countries that wish to make the transition away from coal.

Keyword:

Economic cost Environmental impacts Cleaner heating transition Ambient air pollution Difference-In-Differences model

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Weng, Zhixiong]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Yufeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Tingting]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Han, Eugene]Univ Chicago, 5801 South Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
  • [ 5 ] [Shi, Lei]Renmin Univ China, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, 59 Zhongguancun St, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Ma, Zhong]Renmin Univ China, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, 59 Zhongguancun St, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 吴玉锋

    [Wu, Yufeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING

ISSN: 0921-3449

Year: 2021

Volume: 172

1 3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:94

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 23

SCOPUS Cited Count: 27

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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