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Author:

Yang, Pan (Yang, Pan.) | Tong, Lei (Tong, Lei.) | Qian, Bin (Qian, Bin.) | Gao, Zheng (Gao, Zheng.) | Yu, Jing (Yu, Jing.) | Xiao, Chuangbai (Xiao, Chuangbai.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have achieved excellent performance for the hyperspectral image (HSI) classification problem due to better extracting spectral and spatial information. However, CNN can only perform convolution calculations on Euclidean datasets. To solve this problem, recently, the graph convolutional neural network (GCN) is proposed, which can be applied to the semisupervised HSI classification problem. However, the GCN is a direct push learning method, which requires all nodes to participate in the training process to get the node embedding. This may bring great computational cost for the hyperspectral data with a large number of pixels. Therefore, in this article, we propose an inductive learning method to solve the problem. It constructs the graph by sampling and aggregating (GraphSAGE) feature from a node's local neighborhood. This could greatly reduce the space complexity. Moreover, to enhance the classification performance, we also construct the graph using spectral and spatial information (spectra-spatial GraphSAGE). Experiments on several hyperspectral image datasets show that the proposed method can achieve better classification performance compared with state-of-the-art HSI classification methods.

Keyword:

spectral and spatial inductive learning method hyperspectral image classification Aggregates Hyperspectral imaging Convolution Feature extraction Learning systems Support vector machines GraphSAGE Training

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang, Pan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Tong, Lei]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Gao, Zheng]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Xiao, Chuangbai]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Pan]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Intelligent Percept & Autonomous Con, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Tong, Lei]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Intelligent Percept & Autonomous Con, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Qian, Bin]Minist Publ Secur, Traff Management Res Inst, Wuxi 214151, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Yu, Jing]Minist Publ Secur, Traff Management Res Inst, Wuxi 214151, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Tong, Lei]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN APPLIED EARTH OBSERVATIONS AND REMOTE SENSING

ISSN: 1939-1404

Year: 2021

Volume: 14

Page: 791-800

5 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: GEOSCIENCES;

ESI HC Threshold:64

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 2

SCOPUS Cited Count: 35

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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