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Author:

Zhou, Ning (Zhou, Ning.) | Zhang, Xin (Zhang, Xin.) | Zhang, Wei (Zhang, Wei.) | Liu, Hongliang (Liu, Hongliang.) | Li, Yuancheng (Li, Yuancheng.) | Liu, Yanqin (Liu, Yanqin.) | Guo, Fangtong (Guo, Fangtong.) | Lu, Qingmei (Lu, Qingmei.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Single-crystal lanthanum hexaboride (LaB6) is a functional ceramic with a low work function, strong resistance to ion bombardment, reasonable conductivity, and low evaporation rate. This study explored the use of a femtosecond laser combined with electrochemical etching to prepare a microtips array on the (100) crystal plane of a single-crystal LaB6 ceramic. The ablation threshold of single-crystal LaB6, processed using a femtosecond laser, was studied in addition to the microstructure and field emission properties of the sample. The study results proved that selecting a peak laser fluence F-0 of 9.9 J/cm(2) could help avoid the thermal ablation of the microtips array. The phase, crystal structure, and elemental composition of the microtips array on the single-crystal LaB6 were unchanged. The prepared microtips array of a field emitter had a curvature radius, height, and minimum spacing of 0.4, 8, and 20 mu m, respectively. The field emission test results showed that the starting electric field strength and field-emission current density were 2.45 V/mu m and 2.07 A/cm(2), respectively, when the applied electric field strength was 5.2 V/mu m. In addition, the field enhancement factor was 1493, indicating an excellent field emission stability.

Keyword:

functional ceramic femtosecond laser microtips array electrochemical etching single-crystal lanthanum hexaboride (LaB6)

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhou, Ning]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Xin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Hongliang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Yanqin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Lu, Qingmei]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhou, Ning]Beihang Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Wei]AVIC Beijing Res Inst Aviat Engn, Sci & Technol Power Beam Proc Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Yuancheng]AVIC Beijing Res Inst Aviat Engn, Sci & Technol Power Beam Proc Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Guo, Fangtong]Peking Univ, Founder Technol Coll, Sch Elect Informat, Langfang, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Zhang, Xin]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Fac Mat & Mfg, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Lu, Qingmei]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Fac Mat & Mfg, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY

ISSN: 0002-7820

Year: 2021

Issue: 3

Volume: 105

Page: 1896-1903

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:116

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 5

SCOPUS Cited Count: 5

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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