Indexed by:
Abstract:
Cadmium (Cd) removal is imperative to ensure the safety of aquatic-ecosystem, yet its effective removal technology has remained elusive by far. To address this concern, three-dimensional N-doped carbon (NC) polyhedrons affording ample porosity is fabricated based upon the thermal carbonization and KOH activation of zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) precursor. Thus-derived activated NC (a-NC) adsorbent not only overcomes the inherent instability of ZIF-8 but also harvests a maximum Cd(II) adsorption capacity of 370.2 mg g-1, which evidently surpasses those of bare NC counterpart as well as previously reported adsorbents. Impressively, a-NC achieves ca. 100% removal of aqueous Cd(II) in a broad working pH range (5-9), and particularly attains stable performances (81-92%) in various realistic water. Theoretical calculations in combination with experimental characterizations further offer mechanistic insight into the enhanced removal exerted by a-NC. Notably, owing to the increased specific surface area (3041 vs. 389 m2 g-1) and enhanced sp2 carbon content (91.7 vs. 68.8%) of a-NC as compared to NC, advanced Cd(II) adsorption via a-NC can be exhibited. Our designed a-NC material harnessing favorable recycling capability would be in particular attractive in the realm of practical Cd(II) remediation.
Keyword:
Reprint Author's Address:
Email:
Source :
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
ISSN: 0304-3894
Year: 2022
Volume: 436
1 3 . 6
JCR@2022
1 3 . 6 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:49
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 11
SCOPUS Cited Count: 15
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
Affiliated Colleges: