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Author:

Shen, Yue (Shen, Yue.) | Zhou, Jingyuan (Zhou, Jingyuan.) | Wu, Bin (Wu, Bin.) | Ge, Mengni (Ge, Mengni.) | Wang, Naixin (Wang, Naixin.) | Zhao, Yan (Zhao, Yan.) | An, Quan-Fu (An, Quan-Fu.) (Scholars:安全福) | Van der Bruggen, Bart (Van der Bruggen, Bart.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Membrane scaling is one of the drawbacks of nanofiltration (NF) impeding its wide application in treatment of salt-containing water. Especially, the high concentration of Ca2+ and SO(4)(2-)easily lead to a CaSO4 scale layer on the membrane surface, limiting the separation process. Herein, a zwitterionic NF membrane with anti-scaling performance was fabricated through multi-carboxyl carboxylate (sodium citrate) incorporated by interfacial polymerization. Due to the synergistic effect of sodium citrate, the resulting NF membrane had a more negatively charged surface and a larger pore size than the pristine membrane. In desalination, this zwitterionic NF membrane exhibited a high selectivity (15.9) between SO42- (73.1 +/- 2.4% rejection) and Ca2+ (4.6 +/- 1.4% rejection) with a flux of 39.6 LMH, much higher than that of the commercial NF membrane (NF-270, a selectivity of 1.5). Based on the high SO42- and Ca2+ selectivity, it is difficult to form a CaSO4 scale layer on the membrane surface, which yields an excellent anti-scaling performance of the resulting membrane. Furthermore, the zwitterionic monomer endowed the membrane with an anti-fouling effect due to zwitterions materials have strong hydration to resist nonspecific protein adsorption. This design strategy of ion selectivity zwitterionic membranes through the incorporation of carboxylate provides guidance for the design of highly ion selective anti-scaling NF membranes, which has potential applications in water treatment for salt-containing solutions.

Keyword:

Carboxylate Zwitterionic membrane anti-scaling Nanofiltration anti-fouling

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shen, Yue]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhou, Jingyuan]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu, Bin]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Naixin]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [An, Quan-Fu]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Ge, Mengni]Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Chem Engn, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
  • [ 7 ] [Zhao, Yan]Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Chem Engn, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
  • [ 8 ] [Van der Bruggen, Bart]Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Chem Engn, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium

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Source :

JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE

ISSN: 0376-7388

Year: 2023

Volume: 675

9 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:20

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 28

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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