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Author:

Hu, Zhikai (Hu, Zhikai.) | Chu, Zhongyi (Chu, Zhongyi.) | Wang, Yijie (Wang, Yijie.) | Cui, Jing (Cui, Jing.) (Scholars:崔晶)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

While 3-D tactile sensor arrays featuring traditional 3-D measurement structures have been extensively studied, their limited spatial resolution hinders their ability to perceive small objects during dexterous manipulation. Moreover, existing works on tactile super-resolution (SR) still suffer from lack of contour perception, mapping accuracy, and difficult access to SR datasets. Therefore, a prominent two-stage SR algorithm with digital-twin (DT)-driven enhancement is proposed for sensor arrays with classical 3-D measurement structures (C3DMS). First, based on the intrinsic features of C3DMS, the DT-driven observation of low-/high-resolution tactile sensor arrays is introduced for reliable and accurate tactile SR datasets. Second, a novel deconstructive interpolative upsampling (DIU) is then proposed for DT-driven enhancement and SR multiplier augmentation. Furtherly, an interpolation-convolution two-stage SR network is designed, where the DIU is proposed as the first-stage network to effectively and accurately increase the scale of tactile information, and a convolutional neural network with channel features learning is further constructed as the second stage for high-quality quadruple SR. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate the reliability of the DT dataset and the effectiveness of our approach, with the DT-trained network achieving quadruple SR (PSNR:31.12 and SSIM:0.965) for the self-made sensor, enabling clear recognition of complex Braille letters and higher positioning resolution (0.625 mm) for small objects (e.g., connector of RF antennas). Our SR tactile sensing framework realizes the assembly of RF antennas and holds promise for enhancing the dexterity of robotic manipulation.

Keyword:

dexterous manipulation Spatial resolution Accuracy Sensors arrays super-resolution (SR) Sensor arrays Electrodes Superresolution digital twin Tactile sensors tactile sensor 3-D perception

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Hu, Zhikai]Beihang Univ, Sch Instrumentat & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chu, Zhongyi]Beihang Univ, Sch Instrumentat & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Yijie]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn & Appl Elect, Beijing 101100, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Cui, Jing]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn & Appl Elect, Beijing 101100, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Chu, Zhongyi]Beihang Univ, Sch Instrumentat & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China;;[Cui, Jing]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn & Appl Elect, Beijing 101100, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT

ISSN: 0018-9456

Year: 2024

Volume: 73

5 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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