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Author:

Zhou, Baiqin (Zhou, Baiqin.) | Wang, Fangjun (Wang, Fangjun.) | Li, Huiping (Li, Huiping.) | Zhao, Yuantian (Zhao, Yuantian.) | Yang, Ruichun (Yang, Ruichun.) | Huang, Hui (Huang, Hui.) | Wang, Yujun (Wang, Yujun.) | Xiao, Zijie (Xiao, Zijie.) | Tian, Kun (Tian, Kun.) | Pang, Weihai (Pang, Weihai.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

China's staple crops face heavy metal (HMs) contamination, a widespread issue lacking a national assessment. We used machine learning (ML) to assess risks of 8 HMs in rice, wheat, and maize, and estimated a financing strategy for soil remediation via linear optimization and computable general equilibrium (CGE). The accumulation of HMs in crops depends on Soil-HMs, climate, soil properties, and crop types. Cd and Hg pose major soil pollution risks, while Cr, Pb, and Cd are the most threatening in crops. High-risk zones are located at the warm temperature and subtropical zones, with wheat most vulnerable. Over a quarter (26.77 %) of the nation's croplands are classified as high-risk, with a significant 60.89 % falling into the medium-risk category, leaving merely 12.34 % of the agricultural land in a safe condition. The estimated remediation cost is 58596.73 billion

Keyword:

Machine learning K -nearest neighbor Computable general equilibrium Financing strategy for remediation expenditure Effect of soil remediation project on economic development

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Huiping]Tongji Univ, Minist Educ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Key Lab Yangtze River Water Environm, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Pang, Weihai]Tongji Univ, Minist Educ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Key Lab Yangtze River Water Environm, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhou, Baiqin]Gansu Acad Ecoenvironm Sci, Lanzhou 730030, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Huang, Hui]Gansu Acad Ecoenvironm Sci, Lanzhou 730030, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Fangjun]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Fac Urban Construct, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhao, Yuantian]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Fac Urban Construct, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Yang, Ruichun]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment &, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Yujun]Yongdeng Cty Bur Ind & Informat Technol, Lanzhou 730300, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhou, Baiqin]Harbin Inst Technol Shenzhen, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Xiao, Zijie]Harbin Inst Technol Shenzhen, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Xiao, Zijie]Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Chem Engn, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
  • [ 12 ] [Tian, Kun]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Li, Huiping]Tongji Univ, Minist Educ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Key Lab Yangtze River Water Environm, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

ISSN: 0304-3894

Year: 2024

Volume: 480

1 3 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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