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Author:

Wang, Hong-Cheng (Wang, Hong-Cheng.) | Cui, Dan (Cui, Dan.) | Han, Jing-Long (Han, Jing-Long.) | Cheng, Hao-Yi (Cheng, Hao-Yi.) | Liu, Wen-Zong (Liu, Wen-Zong.) | Peng, Yong-Zhen (Peng, Yong-Zhen.) (Scholars:彭永臻) | Chen, Zhao-Bo (Chen, Zhao-Bo.) | Wang, Ai-Jie (Wang, Ai-Jie.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Unconventional water reclamation, recycling, and reuse have been identified as the major approaches for addressing water scarcity in China. The aim of this study was to evaluate the technical and economic feasibility of water reclamation plants (WRP) based on an anaerobic-anoxic-oxic membrane bioreactor (A(2)O-MBR) system for unconventional water resource (domestic wastewater and rainwater) treatment and reuse in green building residential community. During a year operation and evaluation process, average chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) removal efficiencies averaged 83.7 +/- 3.2%, 91.6 +/- 2.6%, 69.0 +/- 6.5% and 74.5 +/- 5.5%, respectively. The effluent quality of wastewater treated by the A(2)O-MBR system complied with the water quality standards for reuse for green building residential community or for direct discharge. Typical seasonal fluctuations of temperature, COD loading rate, BOD5/COD and COD/TN were the key factors affecting pollutants removal efficiencies, and the membrane fouling rate was accelerated at low temperatures. The total cost of capital and operation was 0.406 $/m(3), a cost-benefit analysis incorporating both capital and operating expenditures showed that more than 60% of the reclaimed water is reused in the green building, and the full-scale WRP exhibits a positive net present value. These results demonstrated that A(2)O-MBR is an efficient and profitable technology for nontraditional water resource recycling in green building residential communities in terms of technical and economic feasibility.

Keyword:

Green building residential community Reuse and recycling Unconventional water Cost-Benefit analysis Anaerobic-Anoxic-Oxic membrane bioreactor (A(2)O-MBR)

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Hong-Cheng]Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Han, Jing-Long]Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Cheng, Hao-Yi]Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Wen-Zong]Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Ai-Jie]Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Cui, Dan]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Peng, Yong-Zhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Chen, Zhao-Bo]Dalian Minzu Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Dalian 116600, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Wang, Ai-Jie]Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China

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Source :

RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING

ISSN: 0921-3449

Year: 2019

Volume: 150

1 3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:167

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 33

SCOPUS Cited Count: 38

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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