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Author:

Zhang, Xinyuan (Zhang, Xinyuan.) | Yang, Yubo (Yang, Yubo.) | Qu, Xianlin (Qu, Xianlin.) | Wei, Zhixuan (Wei, Zhixuan.) | Zheng, Kun (Zheng, Kun.) (Scholars:郑坤) | Yu, Haijun (Yu, Haijun.) (Scholars:尉海军) | Du, Fei (Du, Fei.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Potassium-ion batteries (KIBs) are emerging as one of the most promising candidates for large-scale energy storage owing to the natural abundance of the materials required for their fabrication and the fact that their intercalation mechanism is identical to that of lithium-ion batteries. However, the larger ionic radius of K+ is likely to induce larger volume expansion and sluggish kinetics, resulting in low specific capacity and unsatisfactory cycle stability. A new Ni/Mn-based layered oxide, P2-type K0.44Ni0.22Mn0.78O2, is designed and synthesized. A cathode designed using this material delivers a high specific capacity of 125.5 mAh g(-1) at 10 mA g(-1), good cycle stability with capacity retention of 67% over 500 cycles and fast kinetic properties. In situ X-ray diffraction recorded for the initial two cycles reveals single solid-solution processes under P2-type framework with small volume change of 1.5%. Moreover, a cathode electrolyte interphase layer is observed on the surface of the electrode after cycling with possible components of K2CO3, RCO2K, KOR, KF, etc. A full cell using K0.44Ni0.22Mn0.78O2 as the cathode and soft carbon as the anode also exhibits exceptional performance, with capacity retention of 90% over 500 cycles as well as superior rate performance. These findings suggest P2-K0.44Ni0.22Mn0.78O2 is a promising candidate as a high-performance cathode for KIBs.

Keyword:

stable CEI layers potassium-ion batteries full cells Ni Mn-based layered oxides

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Xinyuan]Jilin Univ, Key Lab Phys & Technol Adv Batteries, Minist Educ, Coll Phys,State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Jilin, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wei, Zhixuan]Jilin Univ, Key Lab Phys & Technol Adv Batteries, Minist Educ, Coll Phys,State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Jilin, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Du, Fei]Jilin Univ, Key Lab Phys & Technol Adv Batteries, Minist Educ, Coll Phys,State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Jilin, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Yubo]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Yu, Haijun]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Qu, Xianlin]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Microstruct & Property Solids, Inst Microstruct & Properties Adv Mat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zheng, Kun]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Microstruct & Property Solids, Inst Microstruct & Properties Adv Mat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 郑坤 尉海军

    [Du, Fei]Jilin Univ, Key Lab Phys & Technol Adv Batteries, Minist Educ, Coll Phys,State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Jilin, Peoples R China;;[Yu, Haijun]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Zheng, Kun]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Microstruct & Property Solids, Inst Microstruct & Properties Adv Mat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS

ISSN: 1616-301X

Year: 2019

Issue: 49

Volume: 29

1 9 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:211

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 102

SCOPUS Cited Count: 114

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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