Despite　increasing　automation　levels　and　digital　solutions,　manufacturing　process　safety　still　very　much　rely　on　the　inescapable　contribution　of　the　human　factor.　The　changing　relationship　between　man　and　automation　system　together　with　the　increased　complexity　result　in　high　risks　for　process　safety.　From　time　perspective,　the　resilience　of　a　manufacturing　system　shows　a　curve　divided　into　dimensions:　adaptability,　recovery　and　innovation.　Perceptual　stance,　contextual　integration　and　decision　making　and　doing　are　made　up　of　system　resilience　elements.　As　a　socio-technical　system,　a　human-automation　manufacturing　system　may　strengthen　resilience　by　considering　both　technical　and　organizational　sides.It　is　an　effective　approach　to　construct　manufacturing　system　resilience　by　assigning　the　functions　according　to　the　task,　the　operator,　and　the　situation　considering　the　system　dynamics.　©　2020　Institute　of　Physics　Publishing.　All　rights　reserved.