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Author:

Zhou, Jie (Zhou, Jie.) | Shao, Chang-Qiao (Shao, Chang-Qiao.) | Rong, Jian (Rong, Jian.) (Scholars:荣建)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus

Abstract:

The objective of this paper is to study the operational characteristics of exclusive double left-turn lanes at signalized intersections. Data for exclusive double left-turn lanes were collected at seven signalized intersections with protected signal phases in Beijing, and the influence of lane usage and u-turning performance on double left-turn operations were analyzed. Results showed that the proportion of lane utilization was 50 percent in both of lanes for a double left-turn and that more heavy vehicles tend to use the outside lane. The observed saturation flows yielded a mean saturation flow of 1665 passenger cars per hour of green per lane (pcu/h/ln) with a saturation flow interval of 1587 - 1818 pcu/h/ln. Also, the saturation time headway between the inside and outside left-turn lanes were analyzed using independent sample T-tests. It was concluded that there was no significant statistical difference between the outside lane and the inside lane. In order to analyze the effect of u-turning on left-turn saturation flow rates, the concept of u-turning passenger car equivalent (UTPCE) was introduced, and it is revealed that the UTPCE is 1.39. Finally, the u-turning adjustment factor for the left-turn saturation flow rate is developed. © 2010 ASCE.

Keyword:

Intersections Traffic control Traffic signals Automobiles

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhou, Jie]Beijing Key Lab of Traffic Engineering, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, No.100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Shao, Chang-Qiao]Beijing Key Lab of Traffic Engineering, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, No.100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Rong, Jian]Beijing Key Lab of Traffic Engineering, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, No.100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100124, China

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Source :

Year: 2010

Volume: 382

Page: 1940-1951

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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