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In this study, sodium hydroxide was used as an alkali reagent in roasting spent selective catalytic reduction (SCR) catalysts for titanium extraction. The thermodynamic analysis of the roasting process is discussed in terms of process design. The effects of various roasting parameters, such as the mass ratio of NaOH-to-SCR, temperature, and time, on the extraction efficiency of titanium were investigated; under the optimum parameters of 1.8:1, 550 degrees C, and 10minutes, the titanium extraction yield reached 97.8pct. The roasting kinetics of titanium extraction were also studied. The kinetics of titanium extraction follow the Avrami model, which is expressed as follows: -lnt, and the overall roasting process is controlled by diffusion in the solid state, with an activation energy (E-a) of 4.12kJ/mol.
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METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE
ISSN: 1073-5615
Year: 2019
Issue: 1
Volume: 50
Page: 471-479
3 . 0 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:211
JCR Journal Grade:3
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 16
SCOPUS Cited Count: 22
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0