• Complex
  • Title
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
  • Scholars
  • Journal
  • ISSN
  • Conference
搜索

Author:

Li, Qiang (Li, Qiang.) (Scholars:李强) | Yang, Xiaokuan (Yang, Xiaokuan.) | Wei, Heng (Wei, Heng.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus

Abstract:

Emergency evacuation planning is a complex procedure that includes routing evacuees, identifying shelters and exits, and designing traffic control. The evacuation routing models are vital to the evacuation planning problem. This paper presents a study of developing an integrated emergency evacuation planning system with dynamic traffic flow model within the state-of-the-art Geographical Information System (GIS), namely, ArcGIS platform. The main challenge of the evacuee routing problem lies in modeling evacuation traffic flow and estimating evacuation time. Since transportation infrastructure is a limited resource both in terms of directional accessibility and capacity, it is worthy of well planning evacuation routes in advance so as to ensure a safe evacuee routing decision and efficient utilization of the involved transportation infrastructure. The objective of this study is to develop an integrated approach for modeling evacuation traffic flow and planning evacuation routes. The two major models used in the integrated system, a time-discrete traffic flow model and GIS-based traffic simulation model are discussed. The time-discrete traffic flow model is proposed and formulated as the dynamic capacitated multi-commodities flow problem. The traffic flow model produces evacuees' flows that are compatible with the evacuation travel demand and routing behaviors. © 2006 IEEE.

Keyword:

Emergency traffic control Routing algorithms Geographic information systems Mathematical models Problem solving Decision making

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Qiang]Daniel Consultants, Inc., 8950 Route 108 East, Columbia, MD 21045 66045, United States
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Xiaokuan]Transportation Research Center, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wei, Heng]University of Cincinnati, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Cincinnati, OH 45221, United States

Reprint Author's Address:

Show more details

Related Keywords:

Related Article:

Source :

Year: 2006

Page: 590-595

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

Online/Total:627/5285779
Address:BJUT Library(100 Pingleyuan,Chaoyang District,Beijing 100124, China Post Code:100124) Contact Us:010-67392185
Copyright:BJUT Library Technical Support:Beijing Aegean Software Co., Ltd.