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Author:

Tu, Shanshan (Tu, Shanshan.) | Liu, Meng (Liu, Meng.) | Waqas, Muhammad (Waqas, Muhammad.) | Rehman, Sadaqat Ur (Rehman, Sadaqat Ur.) | Zhu, Ran (Zhu, Ran.) | Liu, Lei (Liu, Lei.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

When users seek for Network in a heterogeneous cellular network, physical cell identification (PCI) is used to distinguish different cellular cells. However, the number of PCIs is extremely limited. Moreover, they are unable to satisfy large-scale random deployment of small cellular cells as well as difficult to guarantee users' quality of service. Therefore, this paper presents a fuzzy hierarchical clustering-physical cell identification allocation scheme. The proposal is based on the "activity" of cellular base station (CBS) and uses the Euclidean distance method to obtain the degree of similarities between the CBSs. After dynamic fuzzy clustering, the optimal clustering results are obtained by using the analysis of variance. In this paper, high priority of allocating and reusing the PCIs are given to those CBSs with higher activity. Simulation results show a clear increase in PCI allocation efficiency and reduction in PCI-conflict and PCI-confusion possibilities when compared with the existing schemes.

Keyword:

fuzzy hierarchical clustering PCI allocation heterogeneous cellular networks Euclidean distance

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Tu, Shanshan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Meng]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Tu, Shanshan]Beijing Key Lab Trusted Comp, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Waqas, Muhammad]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Rehman, Sadaqat Ur]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhu, Ran]Beijing Electromech Engn Inst, Beijing 100074, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Liu, Lei]Beijing Electromech Engn Inst, Beijing 100074, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Liu, Meng]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE ACCESS

ISSN: 2169-3536

Year: 2018

Volume: 6

Page: 46976-46987

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 6

SCOPUS Cited Count: 7

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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