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作者:

Zhang, Lu-di (Zhang, Lu-di.) | Chen, Xia (Chen, Xia.) | Wu, Yu-ting (Wu, Yu-ting.) (学者:吴玉庭) | Lu, Yuan-wei (Lu, Yuan-wei.) (学者:鹿院卫) | Ma, Chong-fang (Ma, Chong-fang.)

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Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Molten salt is considered to be part of the main direction for studying high temperature heat transfer and storage medium in concentrated solar power due to its good thermo physical properties. Specific heat capacity performs a significant role in increasing the overall cycle efficiency and reducing the cost of heat transfer and storage. In this paper, in order to enhance the specific heat capacity, 1 wt% SiO2 nano particles are added into a quaternary nitrate (Ca(NO3)(2)-KNO3-NaNO3-LiNO3 with a low melting point called the low melting point salt (LMPS), which are mixed through ultra-sonication. Experimental results show that the specific heat capacity can be enhanced when nanoparticles are evenly distributed in the quaternary nitrate. The optimal ultra-sonication time with a frequency of 45 kHz is researched. The average specific heat capacity of nano-LMPS can reach up to 1.87 J/(g K) and the average enhancement reaches 19.4%. There is a good linear relationship between the specific heat capacity of nano-LMPS and ultra-sonication time. Scanning electron microgram images reveal that lamellar networks with higher density phase on the solid nano-LMPS surface exist and may cause the specific heat capacity enhancement of nano-LMPS. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词:

Molten salt Ultra-sonication Nanoparticles Frequency Specific heat Dispersion

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Lu-di]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Thansfer & Energy Conservat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Xia]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Thansfer & Energy Conservat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu, Yu-ting]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Thansfer & Energy Conservat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Lu, Yuan-wei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Thansfer & Energy Conservat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ma, Chong-fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Thansfer & Energy Conservat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Lu-di]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Municipal, Key Lab Heat Ransfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Xia]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Municipal, Key Lab Heat Ransfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wu, Yu-ting]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Municipal, Key Lab Heat Ransfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Lu, Yuan-wei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Municipal, Key Lab Heat Ransfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Ma, Chong-fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Municipal, Key Lab Heat Ransfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Chen, Xia]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Thansfer & Energy Conservat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS

ISSN: 0927-0248

年份: 2016

卷: 157

页码: 808-813

6 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI高被引阀值:305

中科院分区:2

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 66

SCOPUS被引频次: 75

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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