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作者:

Ji, Changwei (Ji, Changwei.) (学者:纪常伟) | Yang, Jinxin (Yang, Jinxin.) | Liu, Xiaolong (Liu, Xiaolong.) | Wang, Shuofeng (Wang, Shuofeng.) | Zhang, Bo (Zhang, Bo.) | Wang, Du (Wang, Du.)

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Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Idle elimination is a feasible way for reducing the fuel consumption and emissions at idle. The challenge for adopting idle elimination on gasoline engine is the high emissions during restart because rich mixtures have to be used at starting. This paper tries to start the engine with pure hydrogen at the restart for gasoline vehicles which adopt idle elimination. The investigation was done based on models built on AVL CRUISE. In the model, the vehicle was run under the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC). The hydrogen used on the vehicle was online produced and stored by an on-board hydrogen production and storage system. The energy for producing hydrogen is taken into account in the total fuel consumption. The simulation results showed that, with the adoption of gasoline start-idle elimination strategy, the vehicle fuel consumption during NEDC was reduced by 0.69 L/100 km, and NO. emissions were decreased by 5.5% compared with the original vehicle without idle elimination. However, HC and CO emissions at the restart were respectively increased by 87.5% and 18.1% for the gasoline vehicle due to the adoption of rich mixtures. Comparatively, with the adoption of hydrogen start-idle elimination strategy, the vehicle fuel consumption during NEDC was reduced by 0.79 L/100 km, HC and CO emissions were decreased by 70.8% and 13.6%, respectively. This shows a good capability of hydrogen combustion on reducing HC and CO emissions at the restart. However, NOx emissions were slightly increased by 7.9% under the hydrogen restart mode. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词:

Emissions Fuel consumption Gasoline Hydrogen New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) Vehicle

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Ji, Changwei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Key Lab Beijing Reg Air Pollut Control, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Ji, Changwei]Beijing Univ Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Elect Vehicles Beijing, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 纪常伟

    [Ji, Changwei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Key Lab Beijing Reg Air Pollut Control, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

APPLIED ENERGY

ISSN: 0306-2619

年份: 2016

卷: 182

页码: 135-144

1 1 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:102

中科院分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 27

SCOPUS被引频次: 28

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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