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作者:

Tian, Xiangmiao (Tian, Xiangmiao.) | Yin, Xiaofei (Yin, Xiaofei.) | Gong, Yu (Gong, Yu.) | Wu, Yufeng (Wu, Yufeng.) (学者:吴玉锋) | Tan, Zhe (Tan, Zhe.) | Xu, Peng (Xu, Peng.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Phosphor powder from waste cathode ray tubes (CRT) was leached by acid leaching technology, and also, "H2SO4 + H2O2" system was utilized to reduce the release of poisonous gas H2S into atmosphere, single factor method was used to determine the optimal operation conditions (H2SO4 concentration, the volume of H2O2 and H2SO4, temperature, time and the ratio of liquid and solid). Moreover, a quantitative analysis on recovery benefits was conducted to evaluate the effect of this method. Our results demonstrated that the recovery of Y and Eu has highly positive profits, as their price reached 1018.69 CNY/kg and 380.64 CNY/kg, separately. However, the recovery of Zn and Al has negative profits was due to its lower enrichment factors (EFs) and market price in comparison with Y and Eu. In general, this technology has a great potential to recover four major metals from waste phosphor powder, about 757.04 CNY per kilogram powder economic value can be produced using this process. Therefore, using "H2SO4 + H2O2" system for recycling Zn, Al, Y and Eu is a green and sustainable technology from waste cathode-ray tube fluorescent powder. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词:

Rare-earth Recycling benefit evaluation Acid leaching Cathode-ray tube Phosphor powder

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Tian, Xiangmiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, 100 Pingleyuan St, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yin, Xiaofei]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, 100 Pingleyuan St, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Gong, Yu]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, 100 Pingleyuan St, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Yufeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, 100 Pingleyuan St, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Tan, Zhe]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, 100 Pingleyuan St, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Xu, Peng]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, 100 Pingleyuan St, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 吴玉锋

    [Wu, Yufeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, 100 Pingleyuan St, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION

ISSN: 0959-6526

年份: 2016

卷: 135

页码: 1210-1217

1 1 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:166

中科院分区:2

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 24

SCOPUS被引频次: 23

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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