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作者:

Lai Chen (Lai Chen.) | Wang Jinshu (Wang Jinshu.) (学者:王金淑) | Zhou Fan (Zhou Fan.) | Wang Xi (Wang Xi.) | Liu Wei (Liu Wei.) | Yang Fan (Yang Fan.)

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Scopus SCIE PKU CSCD

摘要:

Tungsten-rhenium mixed powders were prepared by spray drying followed by a two-step hydrogen reduction method. With these powders, W-Re mixed metal matrix cathodes were prepared by processes of die pressing, sintering and impregnation. Thermal electron emission properties of the cathodes were tested using the self-prepared pulsed power testing system. SEM, XRD and AES were adopted to analyze the surface morphology, phase structure and surface chemical elements of the cathodes, respectively. Results show that the phase of the cathodes depends on the content of rhenium in the matrixes. The W-75Re cathode (containing 75at% Re) is composed of Re3W singular phase. The emission testing results show that the W-75Re cathode impregnated with 411 salt has the lowest work function of 1.902 eV and the highest zero field emission current density of 14.03 A.cm(-2) at 1000 degrees C-b among the prepared cathodes. It is possibly due to the high concentration of Re in the matrix, which results in fine grains in the matrix and is favourable to the formation of active Ba element and its diffusion on the cathode surface.

关键词:

pulsed emission spray drying work function tungsten-rhenium powder tungsten-rhenium mixed cathodes

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Lai Chen]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang Jinshu]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhou Fan]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang Xi]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu Wei]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang Fan]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 王金淑

    [Wang Jinshu]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

RARE METAL MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING

ISSN: 1002-185X

年份: 2016

期: 7

卷: 45

页码: 1871-1875

0 . 7 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI高被引阀值:305

中科院分区:4

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WoS核心集被引频次: 9

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