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作者:

Yu, Haijun (Yu, Haijun.) (学者:尉海军) | So, Yeong-Gi (So, Yeong-Gi.) | Kuwabara, Akihide (Kuwabara, Akihide.) | Tochigi, Eita (Tochigi, Eita.) | Shibata, Naoya (Shibata, Naoya.) | Kudo, Tetsuichi (Kudo, Tetsuichi.) | Zhou, Haoshen (Zhou, Haoshen.) | Ikuhara, Yuichi (Ikuhara, Yuichi.)

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摘要:

The electrode kinetics of Li-ion batteries, which are important for battery utilization in electric vehicles, are affected by the grain size, crystal orientation, and surface structure of electrode materials. However, the kinetic influences of the grain interior structure and element segregation are poorly understood, especially for Li-rich layered oxides with complex crystalline structures and unclear electrochemical phenomena. In this work, cross-sectional thin transmission electron microscopy specimens are "anatomized" from pristine Li1.2Mn0.567Ni0.167Co0.067O2 powders using a new argon ion slicer technique. Utilizing advanced microscopy techniques, the interior configuration of a single grain, multiple monocrystal-like domains, and nickel-segregated domain boundaries are clearly revealed; furthermore, a randomly distributed atomic-resolution Li2MnO3-like with an intergrown LiTMO2 (TM = transitional metals) "twin domain" is demonstrated to exist in each domain. Further theoretical calculations based on the Li2MnO3-like crystal domain boundary model reveal that Li+ migration in the Li2MnO3-like structure with domain boundaries is sluggish, especially when the nickel is segregated in domain boundaries. Our work uncovers the complex configuration of the crystalline grain interior and provides a conceptual advance in our understanding of the electrochemical performance of several compounds for Li-ion batteries.

关键词:

twin domain Atomic-resolution domain boundary lithium-rich layered oxides theoretical calculation Li+ migration

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Yu, Haijun]Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Res Inst, Umezono 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
  • [ 2 ] [Kudo, Tetsuichi]Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Res Inst, Umezono 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
  • [ 3 ] [Zhou, Haoshen]Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Res Inst, Umezono 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
  • [ 4 ] [So, Yeong-Gi]Univ Tokyo, Inst Engn Innovat, Sch Engn, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
  • [ 5 ] [Tochigi, Eita]Univ Tokyo, Inst Engn Innovat, Sch Engn, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
  • [ 6 ] [Shibata, Naoya]Univ Tokyo, Inst Engn Innovat, Sch Engn, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
  • [ 7 ] [Kudo, Tetsuichi]Univ Tokyo, Inst Engn Innovat, Sch Engn, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
  • [ 8 ] [Ikuhara, Yuichi]Univ Tokyo, Inst Engn Innovat, Sch Engn, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
  • [ 9 ] [Kuwabara, Akihide]Japan Fine Ceram Ctr, Nanostruct Res Lab, Atsuta Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4568587, Japan
  • [ 10 ] [Ikuhara, Yuichi]Japan Fine Ceram Ctr, Nanostruct Res Lab, Atsuta Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4568587, Japan
  • [ 11 ] [Yu, Haijun]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Pingleyuan 100, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Zhou, Haoshen]Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Res Inst, Umezono 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan;;[Ikuhara, Yuichi]Univ Tokyo, Inst Engn Innovat, Sch Engn, Tokyo 1138656, Japan;;[Ikuhara, Yuichi]Japan Fine Ceram Ctr, Nanostruct Res Lab, Atsuta Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4568587, Japan

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来源 :

NANO LETTERS

ISSN: 1530-6984

年份: 2016

期: 5

卷: 16

页码: 2907-2915

1 0 . 8 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: PHYSICS;

ESI高被引阀值:175

中科院分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 124

SCOPUS被引频次: 126

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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中文被引频次:

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