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摘要:
Developing new synthetic methods for carbon supported catalysts with improved performance is of fundamental importance in advancing proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) technology. Continuous-flow, microfluidic reactions in capillary tube reactors are described, which are capable of synthesizing surfactant-free, ultrafine PtSn alloyed nanoparticles (NPs) on various carbon supports (for example, commercial carbon black particles, carbon nanotubes, and graphene sheets). The PtSn NPs are highly crystalline with sizes smaller than 2nm, and they are highly dispersed on the carbon supports with high loadings up to 33wt%. These characteristics make the as-synthesized carbon-supported PtSn NPs more efficient than state of the art commercial Pt/C catalysts applied to the ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR). Significantly enhanced mass catalytic activity (two-times that of Pt/C) and improved stability are obtained.
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来源 :
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
ISSN: 1433-7851
年份: 2016
期: 16
卷: 55
页码: 4952-4956
1 6 . 6 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: CHEMISTRY;
ESI高被引阀值:221
中科院分区:1