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The precipitated silicide phase in a high-Nb TiAl alloyed with Si addition was studied. Unlike the Ti5Si3 precipitates formed in Ti-Al-Si ternary system, the silicide particles formed in this study consisted of a Nb5Si3 (designated as epsilon) phase and had a hexagonal D8(8) crystal structure. The volume fraction of Nb5Si3 phase increased after heat treatment at 1473 K for 30 min as the B2 phase decomposed. A large number of Nb5Si3 precipitated on lamellar boundaries and had a specific orientation relationship (OR) with alpha(2) and gamma: (1 (1) over bar 0 0)epsilon//(1 (1) over bar 0 0)alpha(2) and [1 1 (2) over bar 0 3]epsilon//[1 1 (2) over bar 0]alpha(2); (1 (1) over bar 0 0)epsilon//(1 (1) over bar (2) over bar)gamma and [1 1 (2) over bar 3]epsilon//[1 1 0]gamma. The semi-coherent interfaces of Nb5Si3 with the matrix resulted in regular interface dislocations. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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