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作者:

Chen, Yongzhi (Chen, Yongzhi.) | Li, Baikun (Li, Baikun.) | Ye, Liu (Ye, Liu.) | Peng, Yongzhen (Peng, Yongzhen.) (学者:彭永臻)

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摘要:

The combined effects of chemical oxygen demand (COD) to total nitrogen ratio (COD/N) and nitrate recycling ratio (R) on simultaneous nitrogen, phosphorus, and COD removal were studied in a laboratoryscaled anaerobic/anoxic/aerobic (A(2)/O)-biological aerated filter (BAF) system. Variation in the COD/N ratio alone had no noticeable effect on COD removal and nitrification, with the effluent COD concentration of 37 mg/L and ammonium concentration below the detection level. However, low COD/N ratio (3.0) with high R (200-600%) deteriorated the total nitrogen (TN) removal due to insufficient carbon source and oxygen presence (dissolved oxygen concentration: 0.31-0.72 mg/L) in the anoxic zones of A(2)/O. At the COD/N ratio of 4.0, the TN removal efficiency steadily increased from 66% to 81% when R was increased from 100% to 400%, but decreased to 70% at the highest R (600%). At the high COD/N ratio of 5.5, the TN removal efficiency increased from 68% to 90% with R increasing from 100 to 600%. The phosphorus release amounts in the anaerobic zone of the A(2)/O increased from 16.2 mg/L to 55 mg/L with the COD/N ratio increasing from 3.0 to 5.5. Low COD/N ratios (3.0 and 4.0) had little effect on phosphorus removal, while high COD/N ratio (5.5) caused the phosphorus release in sedimentation tanks due to the residual carbon in effluent. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词:

Biological aerated filter (BAF) COD/N ratio Anaerobic/anoxic/aerobic (A(2)/O) Nitrate recycling ratio (R) Biological nutrient removal (BNR)

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Yongzhi]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Ye, Liu]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Peng, Yongzhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Yongzhi]Lanzhou Jiaotong Univ, Sch Environm & Municipal Engn, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Baikun]Univ Connecticut, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Storrs, CT 06269 USA

通讯作者信息:

  • 彭永臻

    [Peng, Yongzhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL

ISSN: 1369-703X

年份: 2015

卷: 93

页码: 235-242

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY;

ESI高被引阀值:254

JCR分区:2

中科院分区:3

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 106

SCOPUS被引频次: 125

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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