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Author:

Liang Wen-Long (Liang Wen-Long.) | Wang Yi-Man (Wang Yi-Man.) | Liu Wei (Liu Wei.) | Li Hong-Yi (Li Hong-Yi.) (Scholars:李洪义) | Wang Jin-Shu (Wang Jin-Shu.) (Scholars:王金淑)

Indexed by:

SCIE PKU CSCD

Abstract:

THz technology has attracted great attention for decades of years. Among the wide research areas of THz technologies, vacuum electron terahertz radiation sources have obvious advantages in high power region. For the THz vacuum electro devices (VED), high current density electron beams with small dimensions are required. Nanosized scandia doped dispenser (SDD) cathodes have the capability to operate stably at pulsed current densities of over 100 A/cm(2) at 950 degrees C so it becomes the most promising cathodes to meet the requirements for THz VEDs. In this paper, we report a new approach for developing miniaturized electron beam sources on normal SDD cathodes. An electron beam of 400 mu m in diameter has been directly generated on an SDD cathode by deposition of a Zr/W double-layer anti-emission film and followed by a focused ion beam (FIB) milling. Results indicate that the electron beam is able to provide a space charge limited (SCL) current density of over 50 A/cm(2) at the operating temperature of 950 degrees C with proper laminarity and works stably for more than 1000 hours. The beam emission characteristics and the function of the anti-emission film have been discussed and related to the surface analysis results. The approach opens a new way for producing high emission mini-electron sources to satisfy the requirment of THz VEDs.

Keyword:

surface analysis electron beam scandate cathode THz source

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liang Wen-Long]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang Yi-Man]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu Wei]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li Hong-Yi]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang Jin-Shu]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 王金淑

    [Wang Jin-Shu]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

ACTA PHYSICA SINICA

ISSN: 1000-3290

Year: 2014

Issue: 5

Volume: 63

1 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI HC Threshold:202

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 7

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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