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Author:

Gong, Lili (Gong, Lili.) | Zhang, Lei (Zhang, Lei.) | Wang, Naixin (Wang, Naixin.) (Scholars:王乃鑫) | Li, Jie (Li, Jie.) | Ji, Shulan (Ji, Shulan.) (Scholars:纪树兰) | Guo, Hongxia (Guo, Hongxia.) (Scholars:郭红霞) | Zhang, Guojun (Zhang, Guojun.) | Zhang, Zhongguo (Zhang, Zhongguo.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The membrane surface property is one of the most important factors that influence the solution diffusion-controlled pervaporation process. In the present study, a superhydrophilic nanohybrid membrane was successfully prepared by in situ ultraviolet irradiation of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles imbedded in polyelectrolyte complexes. The TiO2 precursor solution was dynamically filtered through a layer-by-layer-assembled poly(ethyleneimine)/poly(acrylic acid) multilayer under a specific pressure. Subsequently, ultraviolet radiation was used to improve the hydrophilicity of the nanohybrid membranes via photoinduction of the superhydrophilic property of the TiO2 nanoparticles. When the membranes were irradiated, the surface contact angle decreased from 62 degrees to 3 degrees, which is characteristic of a superhydrophilic membrane surface. The pervaporation performance of the membrane for separating alcohol/water mixtures was investigated. The water content could be enriched from 5 wt% (in the feed) to 99.89 wt% (in the permeate) and the permeate flux was 865 g/(m(2) h) in the pervaporation of the ethanol/water mixture. These results indicated that the superhydrophilic surface was beneficial for improving the pervaporation dehydration performance. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Pervaporation dehydration In situ ultraviolet-light-induced TiO2 nanohybrid membrane Superhydrophilic

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Gong, Lili]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Lei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Naixin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Jie]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ji, Shulan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Guojun]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Guo, Hongxia]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Zhongguo]Beijing Acad Sci & Technol, Environm Protect Res Inst Light Ind, Beijing 100089, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Zhang, Zhongguo]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY

ISSN: 1383-5866

Year: 2014

Volume: 122

Page: 32-40

8 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:258

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 31

SCOPUS Cited Count: 35

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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