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作者:

Cao, Xiangsheng (Cao, Xiangsheng.) | Li, Xiuqiang (Li, Xiuqiang.) | Meng, Xuezheng (Meng, Xuezheng.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

An endocrine disrupting chemical, di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), can be removed from wastewater by biological aerated filters, but the removal mechanism is not clear. This original study focused on the adsorption isotherm and kinetics of DEHP on biofilms from a biological aerated filter at 4 degrees C. This low temperature was selected to reduce interactions between the biological metabolism and adsorption as much as possible. The experimental data at 4 degrees C fit with the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. R-2 for the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm is 0.969 and 0.949, respectively. For the Langmuir isotherm, q(max) (Langmuir adsorption capacity) is 161.55g/g and k(L) (Langmuir constant) is 0.186L/g. For the Freundlich isotherm, n (Freundlich constant) is 1.68 and k (Freundlich adsorption capacity) is 29.46g/g. The adsorption capacity of 1g biofilm for DEHP is 34.67g as calculated from pseudo-second-order kinetics, which corresponds well with adsorption rate data. There was a dynamic balance of DEHP concentration between biofilms and wastewater. Without biological activity, DEHP would migrate from the biofilms back into the wastewater if the concentration of DEHP in biofilms becomes higher than that in the wastewater. These results are fundamental to understand DEHP removal mechanisms in a biological aerated filter.

关键词:

adsorption biofilm biological aerated filter Freundlich isotherm phthalate

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Cao, Xiangsheng]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Civil Engn, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Xiuqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Civil Engn, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Meng, Xuezheng]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Civil Engn, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Xiuqiang]China Mobile Grp Design Inst, Beijing, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Meng, Xuezheng]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Civil Engn, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE

ISSN: 1092-8758

年份: 2014

期: 2

卷: 31

页码: 55-60

1 . 8 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:123

JCR分区:3

中科院分区:4

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 6

SCOPUS被引频次: 8

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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