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摘要:
The Li-rich cathode material Li1.2Co0.4Mn0.4O2(=0.5Li(2)MnO(3)center dot 0.5LiCoO(2)) was prepared by an improved molten salt method. The effects of sintering temperature and time on the physical and electrochemical properties of Li1.2Co0.4Mn0.4O2 were investigated. With increasing sintering temperature, excellent crystallinity and a stable structure are obtained, which lead to excellent electrochemical properties. However, the sample sintered at 900 A degrees C has poor performance because its large powder diameter prolongs the transportation length of Li+ ions. Higher specific surface areas are obtained when samples are sintered at 850 A degrees C for a shorter time, which leads to more activity and excellent charge/discharge capacity. The evolution of a derivative peak at about 3.0 V in the differential capacity (dQ/dV) curves is observed along with the formation of a spinel-like phase, which is verified by analysis using a high-resolution transmission electron microscope. Therefore, it is a simple and quick method to characterize the structure evolution upon cycling of Li-rich cathode materials by means of analysis of the derivative peak.
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来源 :
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY
ISSN: 1432-8488
年份: 2013
期: 8
卷: 17
页码: 2259-2267
2 . 5 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: CHEMISTRY;
ESI高被引阀值:211
JCR分区:2
中科院分区:2