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Author:

Ma, Lina (Ma, Lina.) | Zhang, Cancan (Zhang, Cancan.) | Wu, Yuting (Wu, Yuting.) (Scholars:吴玉庭) | Lu, Yuanwei (Lu, Yuanwei.) (Scholars:鹿院卫) | Ma, Chongfang (Ma, Chongfang.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Nitrate salts have been applied as heat transfer and heat storage medium in the Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) plants. Corrosion is critical to the long-time safe operation of the CSP system. This experimental study was conducted to research the dynamic corrosion behaviors of 316 L stainless steel in high-temperature quaternary nitrate nitrite mixture. The effects of corrosion on 316 L stainless steel were investigated under the varied flow rates of 0.6 m/s, 1.3 m/s and 2 m/s with 565 degrees C constant temperature for 1000 h. The results showed that oxidation corrosion occurred in 316 L stainless steel at all working conditions. The dynamic corrosion curves were parabolic, and the value corrosion weight loss (m(mass)) increased with the increase of the flow rate. Meantime, when the products flow rates were 0.6 m/s, 1.3 m/s and 2 m/s, the values of m(mass) were 3.6 mg cm(-2), 3.77 mg cm(-2) and 4.36 mg cm(-2). The values of corrosion depth (R-depths) were 0.039 mm/a, 0.041 mm/a and 0.048 mm/a, respectively. Besides, the corrosion products were consisted of hematite (Fe2O3), magnetite (Fe3O4), trace amounts of MgFe2O4 and NaFeO2 with the structure of lamellar. Furthermore, the corrosion products gradually transformed into FeCr2O4 with structures of dense and massive, and the increase of the flow rate deepened the degree of corrosion, but it had little effect on the types of corrosion products.

Keyword:

Molten salt 316L stainless Steel Corrosion mechanism Dynamic corrosion

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ma, Lina]Beijing Univ Technol, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Cancan]Beijing Univ Technol, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu, Yuting]Beijing Univ Technol, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Lu, Yuanwei]Beijing Univ Technol, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ma, Chongfang]Beijing Univ Technol, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Zhang, Cancan]Beijing Univ Technol, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS

ISSN: 0927-0248

Year: 2020

Volume: 218

6 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:169

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 22

SCOPUS Cited Count: 23

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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