收录:
摘要:
The activated sludge supernatant of sequencing batch reactor was filtrated in dead-end mode by a 0.1 mu m microfiltration hydrophilic polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) hollow-fiber membrane module, and a multiregression model was used to study the influence of operating conditions on flux of the membrane module and the effluent quality (TOC and NH3-N) quantificationally. The impact of the following seven parameters-(1) transmembrane pressure (TMP), (2) the sludge concentration of the mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS), (3) dissolved oxygen concentration (DO), (4) hydraulic retention time (HRT), (5) sludge retention time (SRT), (6) temperature (T), and (7) pH value (pH) on the membrane permeate flux (J) and water quality (TOC, NH3-N)-were investigated. The results show that: (i) The effluent quality from this microfiltration membrane module could meet the quality standard for reused wastewater issued by the Chinese Ministry of Construction (CJ25.1-89); (ii) TMP, T and pH are the influence factors of the membrane permeate flux and the relative influence degree are 50.71, 45.08 and 4.21%, respectively. The mathematic expression obtained by the multivariate linear regression model between the membrane permeate flux and operating conditions was: J = 3.35 x 10(-5) - 1.3 x 10(-7)T - 3.4 x 10(-6)pH + 1.1 x 10(-4)TMP; (iii) TMP has no effect on TOC and NH3-N, the relative influence degree of other operational conditions on TOC as following: MLSS (49.36%) > pH (32.52%) > HRT (9.87%) > SRT (4.60%) > DO (2.21%) > T (1.44%), and the relative influence degree of them on NH3- N as following: MLSS (61.39%) > pH (21.38%) > HRT (8.82%) > SRT (3.51%) > T (4.11%) > DO (0.79%): The relationship between TOC and operational conditions was the following: TOC = -394.553 - 48.38MISS + 2.81T - 13.79DO +106.52pH - 0.60SRT - 11.12HRT. The relationship between NH3- N and operational condition was: NH3-N 390.648 + 63.84MISS - 5.61T + 9.73DO - 102.20pH + 0.62SRT + 12.44HRT.
关键词:
通讯作者信息:
电子邮件地址:
来源 :
DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
ISSN: 1944-3994
年份: 2013
期: 19-21
卷: 51
页码: 3840-3846
1 . 1 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: ENGINEERING;
ESI高被引阀值:131
JCR分区:3
中科院分区:4