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作者:

Wang, Ren (Wang, Ren.) | Shan, Linglong (Shan, Linglong.) | Zhang, Guojun (Zhang, Guojun.) | Ji, Shulan (Ji, Shulan.) (学者:纪树兰)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Alcohol permselective pervaporation is a promising technology for bio-alcohol production. In this study, a multiple spray technique has been developed to prepare hydrophobic composite membranes for alcohol permselective pervaporation. A defect-free permselective layer was successfully obtained by repeated alternate spraying of dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and tetraethylorthosilicate with the addition of dibutyltin dilaurate on to a polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane using an automatic spray system. The effects of PDMS molecular weight and concentration, number of spraying cycles, spraying time and standing interval on the membrane performance were intensively investigated. Experiments proved that, compared with the dip-coated membrane, the membrane flux obtained in this way showed a dramatically increase while the selectivity remained at a comparable level. It was found that the multiple spray technique can ensure that there are no defects in the separation layer, by repeated adjustment of the number of spraying cycles, and can also greatly reduce the thickness of a selective layer. In addition, the automatic spray technology removes the inherent unreliability of manual techniques, so is beneficial for large-scale rapid preparation of composite membranes. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词:

Alcohol permselective membranes Dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane High flux Multiple spray technique Pervaporation

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Ren]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Shan, Linglong]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Guojun]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ji, Shulan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Zhang, Guojun]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE

ISSN: 0376-7388

年份: 2013

卷: 432

页码: 33-41

9 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: CHEMISTRY;

ESI高被引阀值:211

JCR分区:1

中科院分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 38

SCOPUS被引频次: 39

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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