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作者:

Hu, L. H. (Hu, L. H..) | Chen, L. F. (Chen, L. F..) | Wu, L. (Wu, L..) | Li, Y. F. (Li, Y. F..) (学者:李炎锋) | Zhang, J. Y. (Zhang, J. Y..) | Meng, N. (Meng, N..)

收录:

EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

The effect of tunnel slope on the fire induced hot gas temperature profile beneath the ceiling has not been clarified nor included in existing models. Thus, in this paper experiments are carried out in a reduced scale model tunnel with dimensions of 6 m (length) x 1.3 m (width) x 0.8 m (height), which is positioned within a 72 m long wind tunnel. The slopes of the model tunnel are varied at three typical different degrees, 0%, 3% and 5%. A LPG porous gas burner is used as fire source. Both the maximum gas temperature and the temperature distribution along the tunnel ceiling are measured and compared with previous models. Results show that those models overestimates the maximum temperature beneath the ceiling of a slopping tunnel fire. The gas temperature decays faster along the ceiling for tunnels with higher slope. Empirical correlations are then proposed to modify the current models to include the tunnel slope factor. The predictions by the modified equations of this work agree well with the measured data in both the maximum temperature and temperature decay beneath the ceiling of the tunnel with different slopes. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词:

Ceiling Maximum temperature Slope Temperature decay Tunnel fire

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Hu, L. H.]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, L. F.]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu, L.]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Meng, N.]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Y. F.]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, J. Y.]China Acad Bldg Res, Beijing 100013, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Hu, L. H.]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China

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来源 :

APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING

ISSN: 1359-4311

年份: 2013

期: 1-2

卷: 51

页码: 246-254

6 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:131

JCR分区:1

中科院分区:2

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 169

SCOPUS被引频次: 183

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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