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摘要:
The electrochemically reductive dechlorination of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) in aqueous solution on palladium/polymeric pyrrole-sodium dodecyl sulfonate film/meshed titanium electrode (Pd/PPy-SLS/Ti electrode) was investigated in this paper. The Pd/PPy-SLS/Ti electrode was prepared by electrodesposition and characterized in terms of surface morphology (SEM), structural feature (XRD), specific surface area (BET) and Pd loading level (ICP-AES). Effects of the dechlorination current and the initial pH value of the solution on the removal efficiency and the current efficiency were studied in the 2,4-DCP dechlorination process on Pd/PPy-SLS/Ti electrode. Effective removal of 2,4-DCP was achieved with removal efficiency of 100% and current efficiency of 33.9% in the presence of 100 mg L-1 2,4-DCP under the conditions of initial pH of 2.36, dechlorination current of 5 mA and dechlorination time of 70 min. The intermediate products were 2-chlorophenol (2-CP) and 4-chlorophenol (4-CP). The final products were mainly phenol. Its further reduction product cyclohexanone was also detected. The stability of the electrode was good that the dechlorination efficiency was maintained at 100% after having been reused 8 times. The stable electrode demonstrated a promising application prospect in dechlorination process with high effectiveness and low cost. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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来源 :
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
ISSN: 0927-7757
年份: 2012
卷: 414
页码: 314-319
5 . 2 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: CHEMISTRY;
JCR分区:3
中科院分区:4