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In this study, a new method was proposed to systematically identify the local PM10 emission sources for priority regulation in urban air quality management through a coupled MM5-CAMx-PSAT modeling system. Parameters of emission source contribution ratio (ESCR) and normalized local ESCR were introduced to reflect the source contribution in terms of its total emission amount and per unit emission amount, and were used for identifying the emission sources for priority regulation. The proposed method was then applied to a case study in Beijing, China. Three scenarios were examined, including (a) analysis of only seven PM10 emission source categories for the entire Beijing; (b) analysis of just 13 emission districts in Beijing; and (c) comprehensive analysis of seven emission source categories in each emission district. The following emissions were identified for priority regulation: (a) stationary emissions from the urban center of Beijing and Fengtai districts; (b) industrial fugitive emissions from Chaoyang, Fengtai, and Shijingshan districts; (c) road dust emissions from the urban center of Beijing, Chaoyang, Fengtai, Shijingshan, and Haidian districts; (d) construction site dust emissions from the urban center of Beijing, Chaoyang, Fengtai, and Haidian districts; (e) bare land emissions from Chaoyang district; and (f) vehicle exhaust emissions from the urban center of Beijing, Chaoyang, Fengtai, and Haidian districts. Results indicated that the proposed method could be successfully implemented at different levels for different air quality management purposes.
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