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摘要:
Organic-inorganic hybrid silica membranes were prepared by sol-gel method with bridged silsesquioxane[1,2-bis(triethoxysilyl) ethane, BTESE] and phenyltriethoxysilane (PTES) as precursors. The pore structure and hydrophobic property of the hybrid silica membranes were characterized by N-2 adsorption, contact angle meter, TG and FTIR. The hydrogen permeation and separation performance was also investigated. The results show that the modified hybrid silica membranes possess a desirable microporous structure with a pore width centered at 0.4-0.6 nm. Such a pore structure can be retained after aging for 30 d under a temperature of 40 degrees C and a relative humidity of 70%-80%. The hybrid silica membranes become hydrophobic after modification, with a water contact angle of (125 +/- 0.4) at a PTES/BTESE molar ratio of 0.6. The transportation of hydrogen in the hybrid silica membranes complies with the activated diffusion mechanism, with a permeance of 8.71 x 10(-7) mol . m(-2) . Pa-1 . s(-1) and a H-2/CO2 permselectivity of 5.53.
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来源 :
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES-CHINESE
ISSN: 0251-0790
年份: 2011
期: 10
卷: 32
页码: 2256-2261
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JCR@2022
ESI学科: CHEMISTRY;
JCR分区:3
中科院分区:4