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Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets doped with a small amount of praseodymium (Pr) nanoparticles were prepared by conventional sintering method. Effects of the Pr nanoparticles doping amount and the sintering temperature on the magnetic properties of the magnets were studied. As the doping amount increases, the coercivity of the magnets rises gradually, while the remanence and the maximum energy product of the magnets rise first, peak at 1.0 wt. % of Pr nanoparticles doping, then drop. The optimal sintering temperature was determined as 1040 degrees C. Under optimal doping amount and sintering temperature, the Nd-Fe-B magnet bears good magnetic properties of B(r) of 1.386 T, H(ci) of 1170 kA/m and (BH)(max) of 371 kJ/m(3), which are better than the Pr-free magnet's magnetic properties of B(r) of 1.358 T, H(ci) of 1097 kA/m and (BH)(max) of 354 kJ/m(3), suggesting the doping of Pr nanoparticles is a promising way to enhance the magnetic properties of sintered Nd-Fe-B magnets. (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3565415]
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JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
ISSN: 0021-8979
年份: 2011
期: 7
卷: 109
3 . 2 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: PHYSICS;
JCR分区:2
中科院分区:3