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摘要:
The trend of miniaturization of electronic products induced the shrinking dimension of interconnects in the chip. When those interconnects are subjected to high current density (usually 10(3) to 10(4) A/cm(2)), electromigration (EM) could affect the reliability of the chip which would ultimately break the circuit. In this study, eutectic SnPb solders with thickness of 280, 128, and 50 mu m were investigated under high current density (10(4) A/cm(2)) and high ambient temperature (120 degrees C). The EM-induced surface undulations were more prominent at the shorter thickness, demonstrating that the diffusion of metal atoms/ions was controlled by the actual temperature in the bulk solder instead of the back stress. Bamboo groove features were observed on the surface of solder extrusion at the anode side for the three solder thickness, which indicated the metal atoms/ions that migrated parallel to the direction of flow of electrons.
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来源 :
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
ISSN: 1059-9495
年份: 2010
期: 5
卷: 19
页码: 616-622
2 . 3 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
JCR分区:3
中科院分区:4