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The microstructures and mechanical properties of SnAgCu+xCo (x=0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.45 and 1.0) composite solder joint were investigated. The effects of Co element on the undercooling degrees and solidifying phases of solder joints were researched by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). Experimental results indicate that the thicknesses of intermetallic compound layers in SnAgCu+xCo (x=0.1, 0.2) composite solders were thinner than that of the Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu solder. After 150 degrees C aging for 500 h, the shear strengths of all SnAgCu+xCo composite solder joints were higher than that of the Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu solder joint. It suggests that the Co element could improve the service reliability of SnAgCu solder joint. Besides, Co could increase solder's solidifying point and decrease undercooling degrees effectively. In a word, the mechanical properties and service reliabilities of Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu-0.2Co composite solder joint is optimal.
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