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Author:

Liu Yue (Liu Yue.) | Li Xiao-Qin (Li Xiao-Qin.) | Xu Hai-Song (Xu Hai-Song.) | Qiao Hui (Qiao Hui.)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE PKU CSCD

Abstract:

The mechanism of how protein amino acid sequences determine protein structure is a core issue in biology. The protein fold type reflects the topological pattern of the structure's core. Fold recognition is an important method in protein sequence-structure research. This article focuses on the 36 fold types that are not incorporated into the unified hidden Markov model (HMM) model but that account for 41.8% of alpha, beta, and alpha/beta protein's in the Astral 1.65 sequence database. The training set contains samples that have less than 25% sequence identity with each other. We applied the hierarchical clustering method according to root mean square deviation (RMSD) and fold subgroups were generated. A profile-HMM based on a multiple structural alignment algorithm (MUSTANG) structure alignment was then built for each subgroup. After testing 9505 proteins with less than 95% sequence identity from the Astral 1.65 database, the average sensitivity, specificity and Matthew's correlation coefficient (MCC) of the 36 fold types were found to be 90%, 99% and 0.95, respectively. These results show that classification modeling according to RMSD is able to achieve precise fold recognition while a unified HMM cannot be built because there are too many elements in the training set. We have developed a new method and novel ideas to enable profile-HMM protein fold recognition and have laid the foundation for further research.

Keyword:

Hierarchical clustering RMSD Profile-HMM Protein fold type Fold recognition

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu Yue]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li Xiao-Qin]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xu Hai-Song]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Qiao Hui]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Li Xiao-Qin]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA

ISSN: 1000-6818

Year: 2009

Issue: 12

Volume: 25

Page: 2558-2564

1 0 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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