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摘要:
The resistance of electronic interconnects made with Sn-based solders experiences significant deterioration during service in high-performance electronic products. During electromigration damage, metal atoms/ions can migrate in the direction of electron flow. Accordingly, accumulation of metal atoms/ions at the anode interface can induce surface bulging. On the other hand, depletion of metal atoms/ions at the cathode interface can induce surface dimpling. In addition, the different alpha-rich and beta-rich phases in a binary eutectic system were found to separate in the bulk region of eutectic Sn-Bi solder joints. Such atomic movement leads to complex interactions between the resistance changes of electronic solder joints during the different stages of electromigration. In order to clarify such scenarios, a LabVIEW(A (R))-controlled system was employed to quantitatively measure the instantaneous resistance values after an electric current was applied. This study investigated the effects of a high current density (10(4) A/cm(2)) at two different ambient temperatures (25A degrees C and 80A degrees C) on the deterioration of resistance changes during the early stage of the electromigration process.
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来源 :
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
ISSN: 0361-5235
年份: 2009
期: 12
卷: 38
页码: 2756-2761
2 . 1 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
JCR分区:2
中科院分区:1