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作者:

Liu, D. M. (Liu, D. M..) (学者:刘丹敏) | Huang, Q. Z. (Huang, Q. Z..) | Yue, M. (Yue, M..) (学者:岳明) | Lynn, J. W. (Lynn, J. W..) | Liu, L. J. (Liu, L. J..) | Chen, Y. (Chen, Y..) | Wu, Z. H. (Wu, Z. H..) | Zhang, J. X. (Zhang, J. X..)

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Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Neutron powder-diffraction studies of the crystal and magnetic structures of the magnetocaloric compound Mn1.1Fe0.9(P0.8Ge0.2) have been carried out as a function of temperature, applied magnetic field, and pressure. The data reveal that there is only one transition observed over the entire range of variables explored, which is a combined magnetic and structural transformation between the paramagnetic (PM) and ferromagnetic phases (T-c approximate to 255 K for this composition). The structural part of the transition is associated with an expansion of the hexagonal unit cell in the direction of the a and b axes and a contraction of the c axis as the FM phase is formed, which originates from an increase in the intralayer metal-metal bond distance. The application of pressure is found to have an adverse effect on the formation of the FM phase since pressure opposes the expansion of the lattice and hence decreases T-c. The application of a magnetic field, on the other hand, has the expected effect of enhancing the FM phase and increasing T-c. We find that the substantial range of temperature/field/pressure coexistence of the PM and FM phases observed is due to compositional variations in the sample. In situ high-temperature diffraction measurements were carried out to explore this issue, and reveal a coexisting liquid phase at high temperatures that is the origin of this variation. We show that this range of coexisting phases can be substantially reduced by appropriate heat treatment to improve the sample homogeneity.

关键词:

bond lengths crystal structure ferromagnetic materials ferromagnetic-paramagnetic transitions heat treatment iron compounds magnetic structure magnetocaloric effects manganese compounds neutron diffraction paramagnetic materials phosphorus compounds solid-state phase transformations

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, D. M.]Beijing Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yue, M.]Beijing Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Y.]Beijing Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, J. X.]Beijing Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Huang, Q. Z.]NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
  • [ 6 ] [Lynn, J. W.]NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
  • [ 7 ] [Liu, L. J.]NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
  • [ 8 ] [Chen, Y.]Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
  • [ 9 ] [Wu, Z. H.]China Inst Atom Energy, Neutron Scattering Lab, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Lynn, J. W.]NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA

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来源 :

PHYSICAL REVIEW B

ISSN: 1098-0121

年份: 2009

期: 17

卷: 80

3 . 7 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: PHYSICS;

JCR分区:1

中科院分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 31

SCOPUS被引频次: 37

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

万方被引频次:

中文被引频次:

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