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作者:

Wang, Huifang (Wang, Huifang.) | Chen, Yangzhou (Chen, Yangzhou.) (学者:陈阳舟) | Soueres, Philippe (Soueres, Philippe.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

This paper addresses the problem of determining time-optimal trajectories, between two specified configurations, for a nonholonomic bidirectional steered robot. It presents an original geometric reasoning that is grounded on Pontryagin's maximum principle, which provides analytical solutions of this problem in a visually clear way and allows for an effective algorithm to compute the exact optimal trajectories between two arbitrarily specified configurations. The proposed geometric reasoning is based on the analysis of the switching functions of the optimal controller and the definition of a switching vector from which it is able to determine a unit vector rotating along a unit circle of an appropriate coordinate system. It is shown that simple geometric rules are sufficient to determine all possible rotations of this unit vector, from which the time-optimal trajectories can be uniquely determined. The proposed algorithm, which is based on this geometric reasoning, is guaranteed to be complete and has a low computational cost. Moreover, the proposed geometric representation provides an interesting insight into the structure of this class of nonholonomic systems, thereby offering a model for further studies.

关键词:

Geometric methods nonholonomic constraints optimal control time-optimal trajectories wheeled robots

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Huifang]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Elect Informat & Control Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Yangzhou]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Elect Informat & Control Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Soueres, Philippe]CNRS, Natl Ctr Sci Res, LAAS, F-31077 Toulouse, France
  • [ 4 ] [Soueres, Philippe]Univ Toulouse, UPS, INSA, INP,ISAE,LAAS, F-31077 Toulouse, France

通讯作者信息:

  • [Wang, Huifang]Univ Pisa, Interdept Res Ctr Enrico Piaggio, I-56100 Pisa, Italy

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来源 :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ROBOTICS

ISSN: 1552-3098

年份: 2009

期: 2

卷: 25

页码: 399-413

7 . 8 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

JCR分区:1

中科院分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 34

SCOPUS被引频次: 36

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

万方被引频次:

中文被引频次:

近30日浏览量: 3

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