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Author:

Hu, Lianggang (Hu, Lianggang.) | Xu, Xiaomei (Xu, Xiaomei.) | Gong, Yongsheng (Gong, Yongsheng.) | Fan, Xiaofang (Fan, Xiaofang.) | Wang, Liangxing (Wang, Liangxing.) | Zhang, Jianghua (Zhang, Jianghua.) | Zeng, Yanjun (Zeng, Yanjun.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In this paper, we study the effect of stimulation of the genioglossus with percutaneous biphasic electrical pulses on patients with the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). The experiment was conducted in 22 patients clinically diagnosed with OSAS. The patients were monitored with polysomnography (PSG) in the trial. When the sleep apnea was detected, the genioglossus was stimulated with percutaneous biphasic electrical pulses that were automatically regulated by a microcontroller to achieve the optimal effect. The percutaneous biphasic electrical stimulation caused contraction of the genioglossus, forward movement of the tongue, and relieving of the glossopharyngeal airway obstruction. The SaO(2), apnea time, hypoxemia time, and change of respiratory disturbance index (RDI) were compared in patients with treatment and without treatment. With percutaneous biphasic electrical stimulation of the genioglossus, the OSAS patients showed apnea time decreased (P < 0.01), RDI decreased (P < 0.01), and SaO(2) increased (P < 0.01). No tissue injury or major discomfort was noticed during the trial. The stimulation of genioglossus with percutaneous biphasic electrical current pulse is an effective method for treating OSAS.

Keyword:

sleep medicine percutaneous biphasic electrical stimulation obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) genioglossus

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Hu, Lianggang]Wenzhou Med Coll, Inst Cor Pulmonale, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Xiaomei]Wenzhou Med Coll, Inst Cor Pulmonale, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Gong, Yongsheng]Wenzhou Med Coll, Inst Cor Pulmonale, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Fan, Xiaofang]Wenzhou Med Coll, Inst Cor Pulmonale, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Liangxing]Wenzhou Med Coll, Inst Cor Pulmonale, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Jianghua]Univ Sheffield, Dept Automat Control & Syst Engn, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
  • [ 7 ] [Zeng, Yanjun]Beijing Univ Technol, Ctr Biomed Engn, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Gong, Yongsheng]Wenzhou Med Coll, Inst Cor Pulmonale, W Xueyuan Rd, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING

ISSN: 0018-9294

Year: 2008

Issue: 1

Volume: 55

Page: 181-187

4 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

JCR Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 16

SCOPUS Cited Count: 18

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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