We　demonstrate　the　self-assembly　of　solution-processible　gold　nanoparticles　into　the　nancholes　consisting　of　patterned　substrate　through　annealing,　which　facilitates　successful　fabrication　of　square　lattices　of　gold　nanocylinders　with　a　period　of　350　nm,　a　height　of　about　200　nm,　and　an　aspect　ratio　larger　than　2.