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作者:

Yang Yu-Guang (Yang Yu-Guang.) | Wen Qiao-Yan (Wen Qiao-Yan.) | Zhu Fu-Chen (Zhu Fu-Chen.)

收录:

EI Scopus SCIE CSCD

摘要:

In this paper an efficient quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) scheme with authentication is presented, which is based on quantum entanglement and polarized single photons. The present protocol uses Einstein-Podolsky Rosen (EPR) pairs and polarized single photons in batches. A particle of the EPR pairs is retained in the sender's station, and the other is transmitted forth and back between the sender and the receiver, similar to the 'ping-pong' QSDC protocol. According to the shared information beforehand, these two kinds of quantum states are mixed and then transmitted via a quantum channel. The EPR pairs are used to transmit secret messages and the polarized single photons used for authentication and eavesdropping check. Consequently, because of the dual contributions of the polarized single photons, no classical information is needed. The intrinsic efficiency and total efficiency are both 1 in this scheme as almost all of the instances are useful and each EPR pair can be used to carry two bits of information.

关键词:

non-orthogonal quantum authentication quantum key distribution quantum secure direct communication

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, State Key Lab Informat Secur, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Sci, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] Natl Key Lab Modern Commun, Chengdu 640041, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 杨宇光

    [Yang Yu-Guang]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China

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来源 :

CHINESE PHYSICS

ISSN: 1009-1963

年份: 2007

期: 7

卷: 16

页码: 1838-1842

JCR分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 28

SCOPUS被引频次:

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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