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摘要:
The WC bulk was in-situ synthesized with mixed WO3 +14.5%C powders by spark plasma sintering at different temperatures. The chemical valence state of W, C, O in the samples were investigated by XPS. The results indicates that the element W changes from W+6, W+5, W+4 in oxidative state to metallic W-0 and W+2 in carbide state with the rising of synthesizing temperature. It reveals that WO3 is firstly reduced by carbon to form intermediate tungsten oxides such as WO2.72, WO2, and metallic W in the reduction process, then the carbonization reaction occurs, and the WC is formed finally.
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来源 :
RARE METAL MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING
ISSN: 1002-185X
年份: 2006
期: 6
卷: 35
页码: 937-940
0 . 7 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
JCR分区:3