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Methyl-modified silica membranes were prepared by acid catalysed co-hydrolysis and condensation reaction of tetra-ethylortho-silicate(TEOS) and methyl-tri-ethoxy-silane(MTES) in ethanol and characterized by TGA,FTIR and gas permeation. The hydrophobicity of modified silica membranes increases with MTES/TEOS molar ratio and almost no water can be adsorbed on the surface of the membranes with MTES/TEOS molar ratio. higher than 0.8. For the modified silica membranes with METS/TEOS molar ratio of 1, the hydrogen transport is activated by temperature with a H-2 flux of 6.0 x 10(-7) mol(.)m(-2.)Pa(-1.)s(-1) and H-2/CO2 separation factor of 6.0 at 200degreesC, and the hydrogen permeance shows little change and the H-2/CO2 separation factor increases after aging at 200degreesC and a water vapor pressure of 3564Pa for 110 hours. It's shown that CH3-modified silica membranes are more hydrothermally stable than the unmodified silica membranes.
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